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Profit Margin Calculator

Calculate your gross, operating, and net profit margins. Compare against industry benchmarks and get actionable tips to improve profitability.

Financial Details

Revenue & Expenses

Total sales and income for the year

Direct costs: materials, labor, shipping

Rent, salaries, marketing, admin costs

Interest, taxes, depreciation, one-time costs

Enter your revenue and expenses
to calculate profit margins

Understanding Profit Margins

Gross Margin

Formula: (Revenue - COGS) ÷ Revenue × 100

Shows how efficiently you produce and sell your core product or service. Higher is better - indicates strong pricing power and cost control.

Operating Margin

Formula: Operating Profit ÷ Revenue × 100

Measures profitability after all operating expenses. Shows how well you control overhead costs like rent, salaries, and marketing.

Net Margin

Formula: Net Profit ÷ Revenue × 100

The bottom line - what percentage of revenue becomes actual profit after all expenses, taxes, and interest. The ultimate measure of efficiency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's considered a good profit margin?

It varies by industry. Generally: Gross margin 40%+, Operating margin 10%+, Net margin 5%+ are healthy. High-margin businesses like SaaS can achieve 80%+ gross margins.

How can I improve my profit margins?

Focus on: 1) Raising prices (biggest impact), 2) Reducing COGS through better suppliers or efficiency, 3) Controlling operating expenses, 4) Improving product mix toward higher-margin items.

What's the difference between gross vs net margin?

Gross margin only considers direct costs (COGS), while net margin includes all expenses. A company can have high gross margins but low net margins due to high overhead costs.

Should I focus on margin or volume?

Both matter, but margin improvements often have bigger impact. A 10% price increase can double profits, while doubling volume doubles costs too. Start with margin optimization.

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